1. History
In January 2005, the School of Urban Rail Transportation, the first university-enterprise cooperation-based college in China, was co-founded by Shanghai University of Engineering Science and Shanghai Metro Operation Co., Ltd. (currently known as Shanghai Shentong Metro Group Co., Ltd.), offering undergraduate program in Transport (Urban Rail Transit Operations Management), which is administered by the Department of Operations Management.
1) Program history
(1) The Transport (Urban Rail Transit Operations Management) Program started official enrollment in September 2005 to grant degree in engineering.
(2) National enrollment kicked off in 2010 to serve the demand for rail transit operations management personnel in the Yangtze River Delta and even the whole country.
(3) In 2011, the Program was approved by the Ministry of Education as a pilot program under the “Excellent Engineer Education and Training Program” and, in the same year, approved as a key project of off-campus internship base for Shanghai municipal universities and a model project of off-campus internship base for Shanghai universities.
(4) In 2012, a complete credit system training plan was implemented to form a basic platform for transport disciplines.
(5) In 2018, with the approval of the school, the Program was officially renamed as “Transport” to better support the school’s discipline and program development positioning.
2) Quality
Thanks to more than 10 years of development, the program has made great progress in personnel training, faculty building, scientific research and beyond.
(1) In 2008, the Program became a project under Shanghai’s Undergraduate Education Heights (Phase III);
(2) In 2009, the Program became a National-level specialized program in transport;
(3) In 2009, the Experimental Teaching Center for Urban Rail Transit Operation became a Shanghai Municipal Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center (5th batch);
(4) In 2011, the Program became a pilot under the “Excellent Engineer Education and Training Program” of the Ministry of Education;
(5) In 2011, the Program became a Top 10 off-campus internship base for university students in Shanghai;
(6) In 2019, the Program was certified in engineering education with the Ministry of Education (2019).
(7)In 2019, the Program became Shanghai first-class program.
Figure 1 Engineering Education Certification
2. Program features
Based on the national development strategy and needs of the urban rail transit sector, the Program relies on the Enterprise School to establish synergy with enterprise for talent cultivation, teaching development, innovation and employment. It has formed a unique talent training mode that combines classroom theoretical teaching, comprehensive training in the laboratory, and application and practice in production. It works comprehensively with Shanghai Shentong Metro, including personnel training, cooperation in research projects, salary payment for teaching, joint construction of on-campus laboratories, off-campus practice base development, and student practice education and teaching.
It focuses on the major professional needs of the organization, guarantee and safety management of urban rail transit network operation. Based on engineering practice ability and innovation consciousness, it trains advanced application-oriented technical and management talents who can engage in transport planning, engineering design, transport organization and dispatching decision-making, project management and administrative management in the field of transport, especially in the direction of urban rail transit.
The Program is centered on modern rail transit planning, design and transportation management theories and methods, with attention to the multidisciplinary integration of management, economics, statistics, safety engineering, and human factor psychology, as well as the application of advanced technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence, and virtual reality. It features the special positioning of networked and intelligent rail transit organization and safety management, and emphasizes on training students to solve complex engineering problems in the field of rail transit.
3. Faculty
The Transport Program has 24 full-time faculty members, including 1 professors, 5 associate professors and 18 lecturers. 19 faculty members have doctoral degrees and 5 faculty members have master’s degrees, 17 of whom are under 35 years old, 6 are between 36-45 years old and 1 are between 46-55 years old. 17 senior corporate professionals and technicians work as part-time faculty members and corporate mentors. Prof. Liu Zhigang is the person-in-charge of the Program. There are two teaching teams responsible for talent cultivation: Urban Rail Transit Operation Engineering Teaching Team and Urban Rail Transit Operation Technology Teaching Team.
The former consists of 12 faculty members who are responsible for 5 fundamental undergraduate courses, 10 specialized undergraduate courses and 3 practical courses on transport, and mentoring of about 200 undergraduate students.
The latter consists of 11 faculty members who are responsible for 4 fundamental undergraduate courses, 10 specialized undergraduate courses and 3 practical courses on transport, and mentoring of about 200 undergraduate students.
4. Employment
Graduates are mainly employed with nationwide rail transit enterprises, railway transportation companies, transport enterprises and public institutions, etc., and engaged in advanced technical and management work such as transportation planning, transportation organization, station design, station management, dispatching command, safety management, etc., and possibly in public transport of passengers, logistics, freight transport and other fields. The Program has an employment rate of 100%, and has delivered thousands of technicians and managers to nearly 20 subway operators across the country.
The perseverance in talent training has produced remarkable results. At present, thousands of graduates from the School are working for about 10 subway companies nationwide including Shanghai, Hangzhou, Ningbo and Wuxi, many of whom are holding key technical or managerial positions in the organizations they serve in five or more years after graduation. In the past three years, the Program has carried out mid-term and short-term graduate surveys, including 322 questionnaires for graduates of class 2010 to class 2014, 125 of which are returned, with a sample proportion of 38.8%. In additional, 141 questionnaires were provided for graduates of class 2016 to class 2017, 66 of which are returned, with a sample proportion of 46.5%.
The survey results show that 88.2% of the graduates are working in related fields even several years after graduation, which indicates a high sense of identification among students with the Program as well as a high degree of recognition among transport enterprises of graduates of the Program. Graduates of the Program from 2016 to 2017 expressed 96% satisfaction rate with the support from their alma mater, which is 12 percentage points higher than the graduates of class 2017 of the national transport programs (84%), showing high recognition of the Program.
5. Teaching programs and outcome
By integrating internal and external, online and offline, interdisciplinary and international teaching resources, the Program shares resources and promote the cultivation of excellent engineers and new engineering talents. The Program has 14 teaching projects, including 6 Shanghai municipal teaching projects and 8 university-level curriculum curriculum development projects.
Table 1 Teaching Projects of Transport Program
Project name | Project type | Development time |
Practice and Exploration of Undergraduate Graduation Design (Dissertation) Reform in Urban Rail Transit Based on the “Excellence Program” | Shanghai Teaching and Research Project | 2014.06-2015.06 |
Supply chain management | Shanghai All-English Model Key Curriculum | 2012.03-2015.09 |
Urban Rail Transit Operation Management | Shanghai Key Curriculum | 2012.03-2015.09 |
Urban Rail Transit Enterprise Management | Shanghai Key Curriculum | 2012.09-2014.08 |
Station of Rail Transit | Shanghai Key Curriculum | 2017.09-2019.05 |
Virtual Simulation Experiment on the Whole Process Control and Fault Drill of Rail Transit Driving | Identification of Shanghai Virtual Simulation Project | 2019.12 |
Textbook Development of the Safety Management of Urban Rail Transit Operation Course | University-level textbook development | 2018.4-2020.3 |
Textbook Development of the Professional English for Rail Transit Operation Course Management | University-level textbook development | 2018.4-2020.3 |
MOOC Curriculum Development of the Entrepreneurial Management Course | University-level MOOC curriculum development | 2018.4-2020.3 |
Curriculum Development of the Traffic Aesthetics Course | University-level curriculum development | 2019.4-2021.3 |
Ideological and Political Development of the New Railway Signal Technology Course | University-level specialized course | 2019.4-2021.3 |
Curriculum Development of the Traffic System Engineering Course | University-level curriculum development | 2020.3-2021.2 |
Curriculum Development of the Urban Rail Transit Safety Engineering Course | University-level MOOC curriculum development | 2020.3-2022.2 |
MOOC Development of the Artificial Intelligence and Rail Transit Course | University-level MOOC curriculum development | 2020.3-2022.2 |
Relying on the industry-university-research strategic alliance, the Program trains multi-functional and compound talents in the field of rail transit network operation and development. According to engineering education and industry standards, the Program reversely designs and develops innovative talent training system, establishes an all-round multi-level school-enterprise education platform, and achieves significant talent training results.
Table 2 Teaching Achievements of Transport Program
Name | Type | Year of Award |
Exploration and Practice of Practical Teaching System for University-Enterprise Joint Construction of Urban Rail Transit Specialty Group | The second prize of the Shanghai Municipal Teaching Achievement Award | 2009 |
Innovation and Practice of Diversified Teaching of the Introduction to Urban Rail Transit System Course | The first prize of Teaching Achievement Award of Shanghai University of Engineering Science | 2009 |
Teaching System Innovation of the Urban Rail Transit Operation Management Course based on the Cultivation of Driving Organization Ability | The second prize of Teaching Achievement Award of Shanghai University of Engineering Science | 2009 |
Teaching and Training System for the Urban Rail Transit Operation Management Specialized Program based on Industry-university Cooperation | The third prize of Teaching Achievement Award of Shanghai University of Engineering Science | 2009 |
Establishment and Innovation of the National Engineering Practical Education Center for Urban Rail Transit Vehicle Engineering | The second prize of Teaching Achievement Award of Shanghai University of Engineering Science | 2013 |
“Transport” Program Development and Excellent Engineering Talent Training of Shanghai Education Highland | The first prize of the Shanghai Municipal Teaching Achievement Award | 2013 |
Teaching System Building and Outcome Application for Feature Specialty Group of Urban Rail Transit | The second prize of the Shanghai Municipal Teaching Achievement Award | 2013 |
Innovative Design and Practice of the Rail Transit Station Yard Course Chain from the Perspective of Excellence | The second prize of Teaching Achievement Award of Shanghai University of Engineering Science | 2017 |
Shanghai Teaching Competition for Young Teachers | Li Jian won the excellence award in the foreign language teaching group of non-language category | 2018 |
Teaching Competition for Young Teachers of the Shanghai University of Engineering Science | Fang Yong won the third prize in the humanities group | 2019 |
Teaching Competition for Young Teachers of the Shanghai University of Engineering Science | Wang Fen won the third prize in the natural science applied discipline team | 2019 |
6. Scientific research and achievements
Name of discipline orientation: Safety and Management of Rail Transit Operation
Unique features & advantages: The Program is to ensure the wisdom, safety, efficiency and reliable operation of the rail transit network. Based on the intersection and integration of multiple disciplines such as Transportation Planning and Management, Data Science and Big Data Applications, Safety Engineering, Behavioral Psychology, etc., it carries out theoretical and applied research in the fields of intelligent passenger and traffic management, operational big data analysis and mining, human factors and work efficiency of key posts, operational risk identification and safety assessment.
Major outcome: In recent years, the Program has undertaken more than 20 national, provincial and ministerial projects such as the National Key Research and Development Program, the National Natural Science Fund, etc., and published more than 20 high-level academic papers. It edited 3 local standards and specifications, participated in the compilation of 3 national standards, and presided over the trial operation safety review of multiple new rail transit lines and the dynamic safety supervision review of existing lines as a third-party independent evaluation agency. The Program works with over RMB 10 million of social funds, and many achievements have been put into applications.
Table 3 Scientific Achievements of Transport Program
Name | Type | Time |
Design and Development of Intelligent Emergency Dispatching Command System for Urban Rail Transit | Second prize of Science and Technology Award of China Occupational Safety and Health Association (GUO KE JIANG SHE ZHENG ZI No. 0054) | 2015 |
Standard for Operation Safety Assessment of ExistingUrban Rail Transit | Shanghai local standard DB31/T902-2015 | 2015 |
Standard for Trail Operation of Urban Rail Transit | Shanghai local standard DB31/854-2014 | 2014 |
Evaluation Method of Urban Public Transportation Passenger Satisfaction - Part 3: Urban Rail Transit | National Standards GB/T36953.3-2018 | 2018 |
Detection and Risk Control Technology of Urban Rail Transit Disaster Prevention System | National Key Research and Development Program (Sub-project) | 2016.07-2019.06 |
Research and Development of Monitoring and Early Warning Technology and Equipment for Large Passenger Flow under Urban Rail Transit Emergency | National Key Research and Development Program (Sub-project) | 2017.07-2020.12 |
Key Technologies of Comprehensive Testing and Certification Platform for Urban Rail Transit Interoperability | Sub-project of National Science and Technology Support Program | 2015.04-2018.12 |
Development of Rail Transit Human Factors and Ergonomics Research and Experiment Center | 085 Connotation Development Projects | 2015 |
Research on Workload and Human Factors Performance of Rail Transit Dispatching Based on Task Analysis and Multi-resource Theory | Science Fund for Young Scholars Projects under National Natural Science Fund | 2018.01-2020.12 |
Design and Development of Intelligent Emergency Dispatching Command System for Urban Rail Transit | Capacity building project of some local colleges and universities of the Shanghai Science and Technology Commission | 2011.12-2014.06 |
Dynamic Modeling and Optimization of Bus Bridge Dispatching System | Science Fund for Young Scholars Projects under National Natural Science Fund | 2017.01-2019.12 |
Development and Demonstration Application of Intelligent Monitoring and Early Warning System and Equipment for Urban Rail Network Supply and Demand Situation | Capacity building project of colleges and universities of the Shanghai Science and Technology Commission | 2019.04-2022.03 |
Research on Coupling Mechanism and Human Factor Risk of Visual Environment and Driving Behavior in Foggy Area | Science Fund for Young Scholars Projects under National Natural Science Fund | 2017.01-2019.12 |
Research on the Mechanism of Parking Sharing and Charge Management to Relieve Traffic Congestion | The Open Project of Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education | 2019.09-2021.09 |
Figure 4 National Standards Prepared by the Program
7. Student innovation and competition awards
Relying on the Rail Transit Operational Safety Inspection and Evaluation Service Center, the Program strongly supports the cultivation of students' ability to serve the society and technical innovation, including the development of industry demand-oriented research and innovation activities and the selection of targeted graduation thesis topics. In recent three years, students have won more than 100 prizes for competitions at the provincial and ministerial levels, with a total of more than 197 prizes and over 300 participants in various competitions and university student innovation and entrepreneurship projects.
In 2020, the Program has been granted 3 university student innovation and entrepreneurship projects at national-level, 1 at municipal-level and 4 at university-level, involving 44% of faculty members as instructors for these projects.
Table 3 List of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Projects of University Students of Transport Program in 2020 | ||||
No. | Project name | Project leader | Instructor | Project level |
1 | Lightweight and Adaptive Description of Carriage Scene Based on image_caption | Liu Zheng | Chen Wenjie | National-level |
2 | Research on Optimization Design of Normal Current Limiting Facilities in Metro Stations | Hong Chen | Zhuang Yifan | National-level |
3 | Research on the Intelligent Early Warning System of Tram Traffic Crossing | Guan Tianyin | Zhu Haiyan, Fang Yong | National-level |
4 | Research on Fire Evacuation Guidance System of Teaching Buildings | Shao Jinhao | Wang Fen, Zhu Lin | Municipal-level |
5 | Bidding System for Shared Rental Private Parking Spaces | Jiang Zhengao | Wang Jing, Wang Bo | University-level |
6 | Design of Dynamic Current Limiting Railings in Urban Rail Transit Stations | Li Yue | Zheng Xun, Li Sijie | University-level |
7 | On-campus Second-hand Trading and Love Donation Platform | Zhong Yunfei | Hao Yanxi, Wu Song | University-level |
8 | Investigation and Research on the Impact of COVID-19 on Passenger Transport in China | Li Yuhua | Chen Yingxue | University-level |
In 2019, the Program has been granted 6 university student innovation and entrepreneurship projects at municipal level (including 5 municipal innovation training projects and 1 municipal entrepreneurship practice project), 5 at municipal-level (including 4 university-level innovation training projects and 1 university-level entrepreneurship practice project), involving 41.4% of faculty members as instructors for the Program.
Table 4 List of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Projects of University Students of Transport Program in 2019 | ||||
No. | Project name | Project leader | Instructor | Project level |
1 | Bus Passenger Flow Detection Based on Single Chip Microcomputer and WIFI Probe | Sun Tao | Tang Ying | Municipal Innovation and Training Program |
2 | Research on Optimization of S-shaped Current Limiting Facilities at Bottleneck Entrance of Stations | Liu Jinbo | Zhuang Yifan, He Binbin | Municipal Innovation and Training Program |
3 | Convenient “Nest” Vehicle | Yu Lu | Chen Wenjie | Municipal Innovation and Training Program |
4 | Research on the Intelligent Early Warning System of Tram Traffic Crossing | Guan Tianyin | Zhu Haiyan, Fang Yong | Municipal Innovation and Training Program |
5 | MAC-Tech Intelligent Passenger Flow Detection and Early Warning System | Liu Zhuangzhuang | Hao Yanxi | Municipal Innovation and Training Program |
6 | Work Conditions Evaluation System for Metro Employees Based on Physiological Monitoring | Zhao Yuanlin | Zhu Lin | University-level Innovation and Training Program |
7 | Research on Risk Release and Early Warning System of Rail Transit Stations | Yao Chengwei | Wang Fen | University-level Innovation and Training Program |
8 | Comfort-based Back Sheet at Metro Back Plate | Fang Zhanao | Chen Yingxue | University-level Innovation and Training Program |
9 | Analysis and Research on the Feasibility of Installing Intelligent Express Cabinets in Shanghai Metro Stations | Zhou Enru | Yang Jufen | University-level Innovation and Training Program |
10 | Panoramic Cloud Interaction and Internet of Things Aided Intelligent Farming System - Low-input Self-employed Sales Increase and Transformation Plan | Zhang Laixin | Zhong Junqing | Municipal Entrepreneurship Practice Program |
11 | Coffer of Love | Xu Beiling | Li Jian | University-level Entrepreneurship Practice Program |
The faculty members of the Program actively encourage students to participate in academic competitions and support as instructors. In the 2019 academic year, 33 students of the Transport Program participated in competitions and won 14 awards.
Table 5 Academic Competitions Awards in 2019 | ||
Competition | Provincial and municipal-level award | Award-winning student |
Shanghai University Student Computer Application Competition | National first prize, Shanghai second prize | Yao Huitao, Li Hao, Kou Xinyu |
Shanghai third prize | Xu Chuhui, Wang Ruoqi, Shi Gan | |
Shanghai third prize | Hong Chen, Li Yawen, Huang Shan | |
Shanghai University Student Creativity Cup Competition | Shanghai third prize | Jiang Chenchen, Li Hao, Zhou Chenxi |
National English Contest for College Students | National second prize | Wu Yifan |
National second prize | Zhang Sipeng | |
National third prize | Zhu Mengxue | |
China Rail Transit Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition Application Promotion Division | Shanghai third prize | Yao Huitao, Li Hao, Fan Feitao, Chen Tingting |
Physics Competition of Shanghai University of Engineering Science | Prize for excellence | Xu Beiling |
Prize for excellence | Xu Yi | |
The Seventh Engineering Training Competition of Shanghai University of Engineering Science | University-level third prize | Liu Zhuangzhuang, Liu Runfeng, Ma Jingchi |
National University Students Physics Competition | National second prize | Wang Nuoqi |
National Advanced Mathematics Competition | National third prize | Wang Nuoqi |
National University Transportation Technology Competition | National third prize | Wu Yifan, Jiao Junhao, Xue Ping, Liu Zhuangzhuang, Jiang Qucheng |